The Definition of Writing

Writing is one of the important skills in teaching English. It has always occupied place in most English language course. Meyers (2005:2) say that writing is a way to product language, which you do naturally when you speak. Writing is communication with other in a verbal way. Writing is also an action a process of discovering and organizing your idea, putting them on paper and reshaping and revising them, (2005:2).

According to Klein (1985), writing is the ability to put pen and paper to express ideas through symbols, this way, representations on the paper will have meaning and content that could be communicated to other people by the writer. Writing skills are specific abilities which help writers put their thoughts into words in a meaningful form and to mentally interact with the message. Writing is not just about conveying content but also about the representation of self. Who we are effect how we write, what ever we write ( Ivanic, 1998,p181 )

Another definition Michael ( 1981:10) that writing could be a semantically visible and permanent representation of the auditory and transient phenomena of speech, Byner (1981:24) that writing is a primary means of recording speech, even though it must be acknowledge as a secondary medium of communication. Writing is about more than making our thoughts and idea visible and concrete ( Ghaith, 2002). Nystrad (1998:75), states that writing is a matter of elaborating text in accordance with what the writer can reasonably assume that the reader knows and expects. And process of reading is a matter of predicting text in accord with the reader assumes about the writer’s purpose.

Writing is a form of thinking; it is thing king for particular audience, and for particular occasion. Consider that writing is also the important expression language activity, pretty and jensen have an opinion that writing is process of expression thought, of thing king and feeling and of shaping experiences, and it is an important medium for self expression, for communication, and for the  discovery of meaning ( Pretty and Jensen, 1980:369).

From definition above the research concludes that writing is a way to product language that comes from our thought. By using writing, we can share our idea, feeling or anything that exist in our mind. It is written on paper or a computer screen. it is influenced both by personal attitudes and social experiences that the writer bring to writing and the impact of the particular political and institutional context. It is also a process that we write is influenced by constraints of genre and has to be present in learning activities.

The Importance of Writing

Writing is one of language skill which has given an important contribution to human work. There are so many records of recent activities that we can read today, which can also be read in the future. Some important feature of writing activities that are usually done by people such as; teachers write some important thing on blackboard, or student may write some note that are dictated by the teachers, lots of people who are going to apply for job in offices write English. In academic, English department students, especially, need to learn writing and prepare for the final academic assignment, thesis writing. This, in terms of student’s needs, integrated in writing is necessary ( Galuh: 2008).

According to Toni Parkinson stated that (2002:41-42) the aims of writing are:

1.                  To inform, explain and describe.

2.                  To argue, persuade and instruct.

3.                  To explore, imagine and entertain.

4.                  To analyze, review and comment.

The Support of Writing Factor

            Factor that regards writing skill can at identification of two aspects which are internal and external factors (Jacobs, 2003). Internal factor gets bearing with self straightforward writer; meanwhile external factor originates from outside self writer.

            Internal factor that regard writing skill are motivate, science, experience, anxiety. Than External factor that regard writing skill are environment as atmosphere, light, voice, time, and hall. That aspect ones shall be recognized by writer. It helps to develop writing skill that is done gets to be gotten by result well.

 

 

Source: http://creationbrain.blogspot.com/2012/11/the-definition-of-writing.html